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KMID : 0387420220330020143
Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
2022 Volume.33 No. 2 p.143 ~ p.156
Assessing the Quality of Reporting for Case Reports in Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry from Year 2018 to 2021 Using CARE Guideline
Choi Sung-Youl

Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality of reporting for case reports published in Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry from year 2018 to 2021 compared with year 2013 to 2017 in order to recommend ways to improve the quality of case reports published in the future.

Methods: To evaluate the quality of case reports identified by electronic searching in Oriental medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System (OASIS) and by hand searching from archives on peer review system of Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry using CAse REport (CARE) guideline. The researcher assessed the quality of reporting based on the CARE guideline as 'Sufficient', 'Not-Sufficient', ¡®Not- Applicable¡¯, and 'Not-Reported' for case reports published from 2018 to 2021 in Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry. In addition, it was compared with previous case reports published from 2013 to 2017.

Results: Finally, 17 case reports were included for the assessment. General quality of reporting for case reports published from year 2018 to 2021 was improved compared with that of previous case reports published in 2018. The maximum value (46.4%¡æ60.7%, 14.3% increase), the minimum value (22.2%¡æ 32.1%, 9.9% increase), and the median value (39.3%¡æ50.0%, 10.7% increase) of the report rate evaluated as 'Sufficient' were generally improved. The maximum value (53.6%¡æ50.0%, 3.6% decrease), minimum value (25.9%¡æ21.4%, 4.5% decrease), and median value (35.7%¡æ32.1%, 3.6% decrease) of the report rate evaluated as 'Not-Sufficient', the maximum value of the report rate evaluated as 'Not-reported' (40.7%¡æ25.9%, 14.8% decrease), the minimum value (14.7%¡æ10.7% decrease), and the intermediate value (14.7% decrease) were also generally improved. Four items (8b, 8d, 10c, and 13) were evaluated as 'Not-Reported'. These items seem to be items that need urgent improvement along with 8c, which showed a significant decrease in reporting rate.

Conclusions: There are needs to improve the quality of case reports in Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry by comparing case reports published from year 2013 to 2017 with case reports published from year 2018 to 2021. To improve the quality of case reporting, sufficient education at the academic level should be provided on thesis preparation methods. It is also necessary to develop a tool for evaluating the quality of case reporting that reflects characteristics of Korean Medicine.
KEYWORD
Case reports, CARE guideline, The Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, Reporting guidelines, Quality
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